There is no magic bullet to turn your difficult clients into dream clients. However, you can learn new skills that will make them much easier to work with, so you can be spending your time delivering service and products, not pulling your hair out in frustration.
There is an extra bonus as well. Difficult clients show up everywhere. In small accounts you would not mind losing and in accounts you would like to keep for many different reasons. Chances are your difficult clients are difficult for others to work with as well. Learning how to work effectively with these people can become a real competitive advantage for you.
Life is good with your clients when you get along and communicate well. Often, that's not the case. We've all experienced "difficult clients" who drive us crazy and make it hard for us to deliver good work. Wouldn't it be great if you could wave a magic wand and make the difficulties disappear? Think how much more productive you could be! We can't promise to make that happen, but this article will give you a new perspective on why some of your clients are difficult and what you can do about it.
Let's start with a simple truth and then get into the nitty-gritty. You can't change someone else's behavior. You can only change your own. If things are going to get better you need to take the responsibility to change first. The good news is, once you understand the other person's underlying needs, you can change your behavior in a way that encourages them to change theirs. The end result is a better relationship, which allows you to get on with the business of delivering great products and memorable service.
Lesson #1: It's not the people who are difficult, it's their behavior. And no one chooses a behavior unless it has, at some point in the past, helped them get what they want and need.
Lesson #2: Dr. Joseph Koob has made a life study of "Difficult People" and points out difficult people seldom perceive themselves as being difficult. In fact, they probably think we are being difficult and keeping them from getting what they want. When we change our reaction to their behavior our clients perceive us as becoming reasonable, so they change their reaction and behavior. Once you are aware of this phenomenon you will notice and able to diffuse difficult client behaviors and situations early.
Lesson #3: The key to diffusing a difficult situation is to understand the other person's wants, needs and intents. Begin by appreciating that most negative behavior is rooted in fear. It could be the fear of: not being accepted, being wrong, being misunderstood or not belonging. Often these fears are the opposite of what we want and need. We need: acknowledgment, to be right, to receive attention, to be understood and to be part of the group. Wants and needs are similar; however, what we think we want may not be what we need.
Lesson #4: Intent. Understanding wants and needs takes practice and insight; learning to understand intent can be easier and useful in dealing with your clients. Intent is the outcome someone is looking for. The following intents are inspired by the book "Dealing with People You Can't Stand" by Dr. Rick Brinkman and Dr. Rick Kirshner.
Coach Pam's Comment: When you are frustrated you might try asking your client why they think your relationship is so difficult. This approach puts them in control, which may meet their intent. If you listen carefully, you may also learn what they want or need. This approach works well when you are ready to be charitable, creative and generous in meeting your client's real needs. However, you need to be willing to listen to how they perceive your behavior. You may be surprised and must accept their comments without reacting and defending yourself. Remember, your intent is to understand your client so you can improve your working relationship. Learning to stop your immediate reaction and then pause, think and respond with your end purpose in mind is a skill you will find useful in many situations. I know from personal experience that it's not easy, but it's something you get better at with practice.
Controlling. . . when the intent is to get the job done. High control clients are in a hurry to get the job done and may not appreciate why proofing and editing is important. Or why you need to follow a process to produce an effective end result. You can improve your relationship by providing a clear schedule; meeting your deadlines; helping them understand that a short-cut taken in one place can mean more time lost later on.
Perfectionist . . . when the intent is to get it right. Perfectionist clients, or nit-pickers, are indecisive and critical of everything. They slow down the project because they are afraid to accept one stage of work and get to the next. They need to get it right because they need approval. You can improve your relationship by providing plenty of support and reassurance. Help them understand others may view getting the job done on time even more important than perfection.
Approval seeking. . . when the intent is to get along and belong. These clients could be called "nice persons" and they can be very frustrating. Their need to get along with everyone results in an inability to stick to decisions. The approval seeker acquiesces to all internal requests, which results in delays, cost over-runs, and a lot of angst for you. You can make your life easier by showering them with approval when they stick to the schedule. Help them understand that, by trying to please everyone, they are at risk of the opposite, having everyone angry when the job is late and over-budget. You may even play the 'bad cop' role in group meetings, taking responsibility for the need to stick with decisions to get the job done.
Attention getting. . . when the intent is to be appreciated. Attention getting behavior in a client or employee is often perceived as pestering. The client calls too often, interrupting your work and ability to deliver. It is tempting to ignore the attention seeking client, but your life will improve sooner if you acknowledge and let them know you appreciate them - often. Give them what they need and the level of attention seeking will diminish. The key is to step back from your annoyed reaction and sincerely find things you can appreciate. It may take awhile, but, in most cases this approach will improve the situation.
Coach Pam's Comment: You may be wondering why you need to learn psychology to just to get your job done. Remember, the graphics industry is all about communication and great graphics happen in an environment of good communication. These strategies won't make difficult clients suddenly turn into dream clients and you may still make the business decision to fire some of your most difficult ones. However, I can promise your life will become easier if you can learn to stop your reaction to your client's difficult behaviors and look past the behavior to care about the person.
| Pam Bryan, MBA, founder of Future Results Now and Design Coach On Call, is a professional business coach with a passion for helping design business owners achieve more in their business and in their lives. View Full Bio |
December 2, 2007 - 11:14pm
I really appreciated the notes on coping (lol – but not dealing) with difficult clients.
But what happens when the designer has delivered a sustainable and effective product, and the client insists on a more inferior version because that is all he/she knows? You spend time explaining to them that what you have deliver is exactly what they wanted, it just seems different initially but is the same, and more effective with newer standards both production and technical-wise, and has a better shelf-life, and eventually being more cost-savvy. Only to be told to downgrade the product because he/she said so? Can the designer be responsible for the product from that point on? I know it would seem simple to cut one's losses and grin and bare it, but it just seems to be a tragedy, with an on-coming train-wreck around the corner.
July 18, 2008 - 9:49am
This stuff isn't helpful at all.
Have you ever worked in a real situation with the kind of clients that drive designers up the wall?
"The key to diffusing a difficult situation is to understand the other person's wants, needs and intents"
I understand their 'wants, needs and intents'
They want great work to their exact specification (not the one they provided in writing at the start, the one that's been floating around in their head for the last week of a two month project).
They need a psychic designer who can fathom their unspoken requirements.
They intend to not pay for the work because they don't like the way it turned out (even though they are still going to use it).
December 10, 2008 - 11:17am
Attention getting behavior in a client or employee is often perceived as pestering.
December 10, 2008 - 11:17am
but it just seems to be a tragedy, with an on-coming train-wreck around the corner.
December 10, 2008 - 11:18am
The key to diffusing a difficult situation is to understand the other person's wants, needs and intents
December 10, 2008 - 11:19am
They need a psychic designer who can fathom their unspoken requirements.
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